John 10:22-30
With thanks to page sponsor:
Rev. Marilyn Sargent
Faith United Church of Christ, Tripoli, IA
- Reading the Text:
- NRSV (with link to Anglicized NRSV) at Oremus Bible Browser.
- Greek Interlinear Bible, ScrTR, ScrTR t, Strong, Parsing, CGTS, CGES id, AV.
- The Bible Gateway: NRSV, RSV, NIV, NASB, CEV, The Message, KJV, etc.
- The Blue Letter Bible. KJV, alternate versions, Greek text with concordance, commentaries.
- The World Wide Study Bible includes commentary & sermons.
- Historical References, Commentary and
Comparative Texts:
- The Five Gospels Parallels, John W. Marshall, University of Toronto.
- XXXVII.25-33; Tatian's Diatessaron (c. 150-160).
- Chapter II, On Prayer, Tertullian (c. 199)
- VI.14, Stromata, Clement of Alexandria (c 200)
- Chapter XVIII, Against Hermogenes, Tertullian (c. 205)
- II.5, Against Marcion, Tertullian (c. 208)
- Chapter VIII, Chapter XX, Chapter XXII, Chapter XXIV, Chapter XXV, Against Praxeas, Tertullian (c. 213)
- Chapter VII, On Modesty, Tertullian (c. 217)
- I.XLVIII, VIII.XII, Against Celsus, Origen. (c.246)
- On the Unity of the Church, Cyprian of Carthage (c. 250)
- Epistle LXXV -- Cyprian of Carthage (c. 255)
- Deposition of Arius, Athanasius of Alexandria, c. 321-322.
- From Augustine's Tractates on John: Tractate 48: (10:22-42).
- From the Geneva Notes.
- "The unbelievers and proud men accuse the gospel of darkness, and this very darkness is indeed within themselves."
- From
Matthew
Henry's Commentary.
- "Christ would make us to believe; we make ourselves doubt."
- The Good Shepherd [A Farewell Sermon (The last sermon which Whitefield preached in London, on Wednesday, August 30th, 1769, before his final departure to America.)] (John 10:27-28)
- From
Wesley's Notes.
- "Never did any prophet before, from the beginning of the world, use any one expression of himself, which could possibly be so interpreted as this and other expressions were, by all that heard our Lord speak. Therefore if he was not God he must have been the vilest of men."
- From the Commentary on the Whole Bible (Jamieson, Fausset and Brown, 1871).
- From The People's
New Testament, B.W. Johnson, 1891.
- "The sheep who hear his voice and follow him (verse 27). This is the condition of their safety. If they comply with it God's grace will save them from the adversary."
- Contemporary Commentary, Studies, and Exegesis:
- Commentary,
John 10:22-30 (Easter 4C), Elisabeth Johnson,
Preaching This Week, WorkingPreacher.org, 2016.
- "Amidst all the other voices that evoke fear, make demands, or give advice, the voice of the good shepherd is a voice of promise -- a voice that calls us by name and claims us as God's own."
- "Belonging," Debie Thomas, Journey with Jesus, 2016.
- "Sheep know their shepherd because they are his; they walk, graze, feed and sleep in his footsteps, beneath his rod and staff, within constant earshot of his voice."
- The Truett Pulpit, Dr. Paul Simpson Duke, Co-Pastor, First Baptist Church, Ann Arbor, Michigan, 2016.
- "The Electing Word," David Lose, ...in the meantime, 2016.
- "Tell your people that no matter how crazy or difficulty or stressful or scary their lives are, nevertheless God chooses them, loves them, accompanies them, and will hold onto them through all of life and even through death into the new life God offers them and all of us."
- The Center for Excellence in Preaching, resources from Calvin Theological Seminary: Comments & Observations, Textual Points, Illustration Ideas, 2016.
- "Resurrection is Protection," Karoline Lewis, Dear Working Preacher, 2016.
- Commentary, John 10:22-30, Phil Hamner, A Plain Account, 2016
- "We live in a world where lots of voices demand our attention. Sometimes they come to us one at a time, but other times they come all at once."
- "The Politics of Hearing and Response," Political Theology Today, 2016.
- "A Matter of Belonging," Glenn Monson, Law & Gospel Everywhere, 2016.
- "Will You Enter In?" Andrew Prior, 2016.
- "What Do You Think the Messiah Should Be Doing?" Nancy Rockwell, The Bite in the Apple, 2016.
- Pulpit Fiction, podcast. Reflections of lectionary text, pop culture, current events, etc. Robb Mc Coy and Eric Fistler, 2016.
- "Listening for God," Alan Brehm, The Waking Dreamer, 2016.
- "Somehow, sometime, somewhere in our being we have to make the decision that seeking God's presence is a vital part of our lives."
- Commentary,
John 10:22-30 (Easter 4C), Karyn Wiseman,
Preaching This Week, WorkingPreacher.org, 2013.
- "You are preaching this text to people who have known hard times, who have been afflicted by disease and lost loved ones, who have been addicted and known loss, who have not felt protected from loved ones who abuse or belittle them. This is the context into which we are called to bring the Gospel message of peace and grace."
- "Following and Believing," David Lose, Dear Working Preacher, 2013. 2010.
- "So this week, Working Preacher, I’d invite you to challenge your folks to actually follow Jesus in a tangible, concrete way, promising them that as they do they are more likely to 'hear Jesus’ voice' calling to them."
- "Hands Up, Hands Down," Alyce McKenzie, Edgy Exegesis, 2013.
- "What was blasphemous to Jesus' opponents was good news to the community for whom the gospel of John was written."
- "Assimilation," Nancy Rockwell, A Bite in the Apple, 2013.
- "As this world hurtles into a time of rapidly increasing intimacy between religions and cultures, we need the wisdom of Solomon and the mind and heart of Jesus to make the peace to which Christ’s Easter calls us: peace with nations, neighbors, the children our children choose to marry, and the changes our times will require of us and our culture."
- "A Winter's Story," D Mark Davis, Left Behind and Loving It, 2013.
- "Suspense," Michael Coffey, 2013.
- "Questioners, Beware," Danielle Shroyer, The Hardest Question, 2013.
- "Is it really that unreasonable to ask Jesus for a straight answer?"
- Holy Textures, Understanding the Bible in its own time and in ours,
John 10:22-30, David Ewart, 2010.
- "The challenge for most mainline Christians is not following Jesus. We've been taught pretty well about that. The challenge for us is recognizing Jesus' voice."
- "Our Shepherd's Voice," the Rev. Dr. Janet H. Hunt, Dancing with the Word, 2013.
- "What does our Shepherd's voice sound like to you? What promises does it speak? What is the Shepherd calling you to?"
- Radical Gratitude, lectionary-based stewardship, Northwest United Methodist Foundation. (.pdf)
- Comentario del Juan 10:22-30, Miriam Lizeth Bermúdez, Working Preacher, 2013.
- Commentary,
John 10:22-30 (Easter 4C), Frank L. Crouch,
Preaching This Week, WorkingPreacher.org, 2010.
- "Because of Jesus' works and how he carried out his works, he?and only he?can rightfully say that he and the Father are one."
- Comments (commentary) and Clippings (technical notes for in-depth study), Chris Haslam, Anglican Diocese of Montreal.
-
"First
Thoughts on Year C Gospel Passages in the Lectionary,"
Easter 4C,
William Loader, Murdoch University, Uniting Church in Australia.
- "For John God remains God. Jesus is not a second God. Ultimately everything about Jesus points away from himself to God."
- Exegetical
Notes by Brian Stoffregen at CrossMarks
Christian Resources.
- "God may not make such suffering go away, but we know for certain that they are not strong enough to separate us from Jesus."
- Jesus is rejected by some, audio telling, story in episodes, graphic, audio and written commentaries. Go Tell Communications, Biblical Storytelling for the Global Village, 2010.
-
Lectionary Blogging, John Petty, Progressive Involvement,
2010.
- "The early church father, Origen, said that sheep represent our irrational and instinctual nature. This aspect of our psyche needs guidance, but also has the ability to separate the 'true shepherd' from the false one."
-
Gospel Analysis,
Pastor Edward Markquart, Sermons from
Seattle, Grace Lutheran Church, Seattle,
Washington. Detailed background and exegesis.
- "This is the primary mark of a good shepherd. He is willing to die that the sheep might live. That is what the story of the cross is all about."
-
First Look, Lee Koontz, reflectious, 2010.
- "As we minister in his name it can be difficult to keep him at the center of all that we do."
- Laterally Luke, by Brian McGowan, Anglican priest in Western Australia.
-
The True Light of the World, Easter to
Trinity with the Gospel of John: Bearing Witness to the Father, Son, and
Holy Spirit, Paul S. Berge, Word & World Texts in Context, Luther
Northwestern Theological Seminary, 1995.
- "In the setting of the festival of lights, Jesus is the true light of the world; in this festival of the temple, Jesus is the true temple in whom the presence of the Father dwells."
-
Fourth Sunday of Easter, The Church in Mission: Gospel Texts for the
Sundays of Easter (Series C), Duane Olson, Word & World Texts in Context,
Luther Northwestern Theological Seminary, 1995.
- "To believe in Jesus is to believe in God; to belong to Jesus is to belong to God."
-
"Good Shepherd, Good Sheep," Peter J. Gomes, Currents in Theology and
Mission, 2003.
- "I want to suggest that the connection in this text on Good Shepherd Sunday, particularly for the clergy, is not that we are the shepherds, good, bad, or indifferent, but that we are among the sheep."
- Kairos CoMotion Lectionary Discussion, John 10:22-30, Wesley White. "A place of conversation regarding Progressive Christianity."
- "The Good Shepherd," Rev. Bryan Findlayson, Lectionary Bible Studies and Sermons, Pumpkin Cottage Ministry Resources. Includes detailed textual notes.
- "The 'Noble' Shepherd in John 10: Cultural And Rhetorical Background," Jerome H. Neyrey, Journal of Biblical Literature 120 (2001): 267-91.
- "Because of the rich tradition about a 'noble' death in the rhetoric of praise, we argue that the adjective qualifying the 'shepherd' should also be translated as 'noble' and not simply 'good.'"
- Commentary,
John 10:22-30 (Easter 4C), Elisabeth Johnson,
Preaching This Week, WorkingPreacher.org, 2016.
- Recommended articles
from ATLAS, an online collection of religion and theology journals, are
linked below.
ATLAS Access options are available for academic institutions, alumni of
selected theological schools, and clergy/church offices. Annotated list of "starting place" articles at ATLAS for this week's texts (includes direct links).
- Berge, Paul S.,
"Easter to Trinity with the Gospel of John: Bearing Witness to Father, Son
and Holy Spirit," Word & World, 1998.
EBSCO ATLASerials, Religion Collection
EBSCO ATLA Religion Database with ATLASerials - Brown, Rebecca Pugh, "Preaching
Justice and Mercy: Reflections on the Lectionary Readings for April,"
The Living Pulpit,
2007. (See also
"Atonement," issue focus of The Living Pulpit, 16.2, 2007.)
EBSCO ATLASerials, Religion Collection
EBSCO ATLA Religion Database with ATLASerials - Golding, Thomas A.,
"The Imagery of Shepherding in the Bible, Part 1," Bibliotheca Sacra,
2006.
EBSCO ATLASerials, Religion Collection
EBSCO ATLA Religion Database with ATLASerials - Golding, Thomas A.,
"The Imagery of Shepherding in the Bible, Part 2," Bibliotheca Sacra,
2006.
EBSCO ATLASerials, Religion Collection
EBSCO ATLA Religion Database with ATLASerials - Gomes, Peter J.,
"Good Shepherd, Good Sheep," Currents in Theology and Mission,
2003.
EBSCO ATLASerials, Religion Collection
EBSCO ATLA Religion Database with ATLASerials - Guenther, Margaret,
"Known by the Shepherd," The Christian Century, 1995.
EBSCO ATLASerials, Religion Collection
EBSCO ATLA Religion Database with ATLASerials - Hays, Richard B.,
"Shepherded by the Lamb," The Christian Century, 1992.
EBSCO ATLASerials, Religion Collection
EBSCO ATLA Religion Database with ATLASerials - Kysar, Robert,
"Expository Article: John 10:22-30," Interpretation, 1989.
EBSCO ATLASerials, Religion Collection
EBSCO ATLA Religion Database with ATLASerials - Lancaster, Jerry R.
and R. Larry Overstreet,
"Jesus' Celebration of Hanukkah in John 10," Bibliotheca Sacra,
1995.
EBSCO ATLASerials, Religion Collection
EBSCO ATLA Religion Database with ATLASerials - Neyrey, Jerome H.,
"The 'Noble Shepherd' in John 10: Cultural and Rhetorical Background,"
Journal of Biblical Literature, 2001.
EBSCO ATLASerials, Religion Collection
EBSCO ATLA Religion Database with ATLASerials - Olson, Duane A.,
"The Church in Mission: Gospel Texts for the Sundays after Easter (Series
C)," Word & World, 1995.
EBSCO ATLASerials, Religion Collection
EBSCO ATLA Religion Database with ATLASerials - Peterson, Robert A.,
"'Though All Hell Should Endeavor to Shake': God's Preservation of His
Saints," Presbyterion, 1991.
EBSCO ATLASerials, Religion Collection
EBSCO ATLA Religion Database with ATLASerials - Ramsey, Boniface, "A Note on the
Disappearance of the Good Shepherd from Early Christian Art," Harvard
Theological Review, 1983.
EBSCO ATLASerials, Religion Collection
EBSCO ATLA Religion Database with ATLASerials - Schertz, Mary,
"Sheepish?" The Christian Century, 2004.
EBSCO ATLASerials, Religion Collection
EBSCO ATLA Religion Database with ATLASerials - Von Wahlde, Urban C.,
"Literary Structure and Theological Argument in Three Discourses with the
Jews in the Fourth Gospel," Journal of Biblical Literature, 1984.
EBSCO ATLASerials, Religion Collection
EBSCO ATLA Religion Database with ATLASerials
- Berge, Paul S.,
"Easter to Trinity with the Gospel of John: Bearing Witness to Father, Son
and Holy Spirit," Word & World, 1998.
- Sermons:
- "There Is Something About That Name," the Rev. Dr. Royeese Stowe, Day 1, 2010.
- "Noticed, Named and Nurtured," The Rev. Elizabeth Mitchell Clement, Day 1, 2007.
- "The Image in the Window," Luke Bouman, Easter 4C, April 29, 2007, Goettinger Predigten: Every Sunday Sermons based on the RCL by a team of Lutheran theologians/ pastors.
- "I Shall Not Want," Easter IV, 2 May 2004, Walter W. Harms, Goettinger Predigten: Every Sunday Sermons based on the RCL by a team of Lutheran theologians/ pastors.
- With Children:
- Worshiping with Children, Easter 4C, Including children in the congregation's worship, using the Revised Common Lectionary, Carolyn C. Brown, 2013.
- "My Sheep Listen," Talks to Children, Rev. Donald McCorkindale, Dalgety Parish Church, Fife, Scotland.
- "In the Palm of His Hand," and "Three In One," Charles Kirkpatrick, Sermons4kids.com.
- "In God's Hand," Jim Kerlin, childrensermons.com.
- Crossword on John 9 & 10, Don Crownover's Bible Puzzles.
- Drama:
- Graphics & Bulletin Materials:
- Clip Art, John 10:27, Fr. Richard Lonsdale, Resources for Catholic Educators.
- Clip Art Images: John 10:27-30, John 10:27-30 #2, Misioneros Del Sagrado Corazón en el Perú.
- John 10:22-30, John 10:22-30, Liturgical Drawing, Maria d.c. Zamora, Claretian Resources, Philippines. ("Download and use these for free.")
- John 10:22-30 at Cerezo Barredo's weekly gospel illustration. Liberation emphasis.
- Hymns and Music:
- O Jesus, You Were Born to Be, Carolyn Winfrey Gillette, TRURO LM 8.8.8.8 (Lift Up Your Heads, Ye Mighty Gates)
- Hymnary.org, hymns, scores, media, information.
- Contemporary/Praise Song suggestions, Together to Celebrate, David MacGregor.
- Hymns with Scripture Allusions: John 10:24, 27, 28, 30. The Cyber Hymnal.
- At Digital Hymnal (midi files, guitar chords, karaoke files, projection text):
- Fine Arts Images Linked at The Text This Week's Art Index:
- Movies scenes with the following themes, listed at The Text This Week's Movie Concordance:
- Study Links and Resources for the Book of John